These Places Do Not Exist

ML-Imagined U.S. Census Tracts


These are places that do not exist, a collection of imaginary U.S. Census tracts conjured up by the StyleGAN2-ada deep generative model. The real U.S. Census tracts - 74,134 in total - are the most granular official subdivision of the United States. Their unique shapes and features are being chronicled by artist Neil Freeman [1] through his Twitter bot @everytract, which posts aerial photography of every census tract, one tract every half hour. Following other work in ultra-realistic generative creation, notably This Person Do Not Exist [2], I probe the artistic realism and creative understanding of state-of-the-art machine learning. This project uses the U.S. Census aerial images to train one of the most highly performant generative models, StyleGAN2-ada [3]. The result is a machine-imagined view of artificial geography and communities, some dreamlike and some remarkably real.

Census Tract 1, Weld County, Colorado
Synthesized Census Tract (Urban)
Census Tract 1.01, Whitfield County, Georgia
Synthesized Census Tract (Rural)